Thursday 27 October 2011

Metadaxan




Metadaxan may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Metadaxan



Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone 21-(disodium phosphate) (a derivative of Dexamethasone) is reported as an ingredient of Metadaxan in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday 26 October 2011

Efcortelan Soluble




Efcortelan Soluble may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Efcortelan Soluble



Hydrocortisone

Hydrocortisone 21-(sodium succinate) (a derivative of Hydrocortisone) is reported as an ingredient of Efcortelan Soluble in the following countries:


  • Bahrain

  • Iran

  • Kuwait

  • Qatar

  • United Arab Emirates

International Drug Name Search

Monday 24 October 2011

MPA-beta




MPA-beta may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for MPA-beta



Medroxyprogesterone

Medroxyprogesterone 17α-acetate (a derivative of Medroxyprogesterone) is reported as an ingredient of MPA-beta in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Friday 21 October 2011

Zecef




Zecef may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Zecef



Cefradine

Cefradine is reported as an ingredient of Zecef in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Monday 17 October 2011

Codeinã Fosforicã




Codeinã Fosforicã may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Codeinã Fosforicã



Codeine

Codeine phosphate hemihydrate (a derivative of Codeine) is reported as an ingredient of Codeinã Fosforicã in the following countries:


  • Romania

International Drug Name Search

Delonide


Generic Name: desonide topical (DES oh nide)

Brand Names: Delonide, Desonate, DesOwen, DesOwen 2 oz, DesOwen Lotion 4 oz Kit, LoKara, Tridesilon, Verdeso


What is Delonide (desonide topical)?

Desonide is a topical (for the skin) steroid. It reduces the actions of chemicals in the body that cause inflammation, redness, and swelling.


Desonide topical is used to treat the inflammation and itching caused by a number of skin conditions such as allergic reactions, eczema, and psoriasis.


Desonide topical may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Delonide (desonide topical)?


Use this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it has been prescribed by your doctor. Do not use the medication in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Topical steroid medicine can be absorbed through the skin, which may cause steroid side effects throughout the body.


Do not cover treated skin areas with a bandage or other covering unless your doctor has told you to. If you are treating the diaper area of a baby, do not use plastic pants or tight-fitting diapers. Covering the skin that is treated with desonide topical can increase the amount of medicine your skin absorbs, which may lead to unwanted side effects. Follow your doctor's instructions. Do not use this medication on a child without a doctor's advice. Children are more likely to absorb large amounts of a topical steroid through the skin. Steroid absorption in children may cause unwanted side effects, or a delay in growth with long-term use. Talk with your doctor if you think your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medication over a long treatment period. Contact your doctor if your condition does not improve after 2 weeks of using this medicine, or if you develop signs of a bacterial, fungal, or viral skin infection.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using Delonide (desonide topical)?


Do not use this medication if you are allergic to desonide.

Before using desonide topical, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have any type of skin infection.


Also tell your doctor if you have diabetes. Topical steroid medicines absorbed through the skin may increase the glucose (sugar) levels in your blood or urine.


FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether desonide topical passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Do not use this medication on a child without a doctor's advice. Children are more likely to absorb large amounts of a topical steroid through the skin. Steroid absorption in children may cause unwanted side effects, or a delay in growth with long-term use. Talk with your doctor if you think your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medication over a long treatment period.

How should I use Delonide (desonide topical)?


Use this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it has been prescribed by your doctor. Do not use the medication in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Topical steroid medicine can be absorbed through the skin, which may cause steroid side effects throughout the body.


Wash your hands before and after using desonide topical, unless you are using the medication to treat the skin on your hands.

Apply a small amount to the affected area and rub it gently into the skin. Do not use this medication over a large area of skin.


Do not cover treated skin areas with a bandage or other covering unless your doctor has told you to. If you are treating the diaper area of a baby, do not use plastic pants or tight-fitting diapers. Covering the skin that is treated with desonide topical can increase the amount of medicine your skin absorbs, which may lead to unwanted side effects. Follow your doctor's instructions. Contact your doctor if your condition does not improve after 2 weeks of using this medicine, or if you develop signs of a bacterial, fungal, or viral skin infection. It is important to use desonide topical regularly to get the most benefit.

To be sure this medication is not causing harmful effects with long-term use, you may need blood tests. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.


Store desonide topical at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep from freezing.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Use the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and use the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

An overdose of desonide is not expected to produce life-threatening symptoms. However, long-term use of high steroid doses can lead to symptoms such as thinning skin, easy bruising, changes in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your face, neck, back, and waist), increased acne or facial hair, menstrual problems, impotence, or loss of interest in sex.


What should I avoid while using Delonide (desonide topical)?


Desonide topical should not be used to treat any skin condition your doctor has not prescribed it for.


Avoid getting this medication in your eyes. If contact does occur, rinse with water. Do not use desonide topical on broken or infected skin. Also avoid using this medication in open wounds.

Delonide (desonide topical) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have severe irritation of any treated skin, or if you show signs of absorbing desonide topical through your skin, such as:

  • blurred vision, or seeing halos around lights;




  • mood changes;




  • sleep problems (insomnia);




  • weight gain, puffiness in your face; or




  • muscle weakness, feeling tired.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • mild skin itching, redness, burning, or peeling;




  • dryness or scaly skin;




  • thinning or softening of your skin;




  • skin rash or irritation around your mouth;




  • swollen hair follicles;




  • changes in color of treated skin;




  • blisters, pimples, or crusting of treated skin; or




  • stretch marks.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Delonide (desonide topical)?


It is not likely that other drugs you take orally or inject will have an effect on topically applied desonide topical. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Delonide resources


  • Delonide Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Delonide Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Delonide Drug Interactions
  • Delonide Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Delonide - Add your own review/rating


  • DesOwen Cream MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • DesOwen Cream Kit Cream MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Desonate Consumer Overview

  • Desonate Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Desonate Gel MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Desonate Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Desowen Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • LoKara Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • LoKara Lotion MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Verdeso Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Verdeso Consumer Overview

  • Verdeso Foam MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Delonide with other medications


  • Atopic Dermatitis
  • Dermatitis
  • Eczema
  • Psoriasis


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about desonide topical.

See also: Delonide side effects (in more detail)


Tuesday 11 October 2011

Revitalose-C-1000


Generic Name: ascorbic acid (Oral route)


as-KORE-bik AS-id


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Ascocid

  • C-500

  • Cecon

  • Cemill 1000

  • Cemill 500

  • Cevi-Bid

  • C-Time w/Rose Hips

  • Mega-C

  • One-Gram C

  • Protexin

  • Sunkist Vitamin C

In Canada


  • Ce-Vi-Sol

  • Revitalose-C-1000

  • Revitonus C-1000 Yellow Ampule

  • Vitamin C Powder

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

  • Powder

  • Powder for Solution

  • Capsule, Liquid Filled

  • Tablet, Chewable

  • Granule

  • Capsule

  • Syrup

  • Powder for Suspension

  • Liquid

  • Solution

  • Tablet, Extended Release

  • Lozenge/Troche

  • Capsule, Extended Release

  • Wafer

Therapeutic Class: Nutritive Agent


Pharmacologic Class: Vitamin C


Uses For Revitalose-C-1000


Vitamins are compounds that you must have for growth and health. They are needed in small amounts only and are usually available in the foods that you eat. Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C, is necessary for wound healing. It is needed for many functions in the body, including helping the body use carbohydrates, fats, and protein. Vitamin C also strengthens blood vessel walls.


Lack of vitamin C can lead to a condition called scurvy, which causes muscle weakness, swollen and bleeding gums, loss of teeth, and bleeding under the skin, as well as tiredness and depression. Wounds also do not heal easily. Your health care professional may treat scurvy by prescribing vitamin C for you.


Some conditions may increase your need for vitamin C. These include:


  • AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)

  • Alcoholism

  • Burns

  • Cancer

  • Diarrhea (prolonged)

  • Fever (prolonged)

  • Infection (prolonged)

  • Intestinal diseases

  • Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)

  • Stomach ulcer

  • Stress (continuing)

  • Surgical removal of stomach

  • Tuberculosis

Also, the following groups of people may have a deficiency of vitamin C:


  • Infants receiving unfortified formulas

  • Smokers

  • Patients using an artificial kidney (on hemodialysis)

  • Patients who undergo surgery

  • Individuals who are exposed to long periods of cold temperatures

Increased need for vitamin C should be determined by your health care professional.


Vitamin C may be used for other conditions as determined by your health care professional.


Claims that vitamin C is effective for preventing senility and the common cold, and for treating asthma, some mental problems, cancer, hardening of the arteries, allergies, eye ulcers, blood clots, gum disease, and pressure sores have not been proven. Although vitamin C is being used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and certain types of cancer, there is not enough information to show that these uses are effective.


Injectable vitamin C is given by or under the supervision of a health care professional. Other forms of vitamin C are available without a prescription.


Once a medicine or dietary supplement has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show that it is also useful for other medical problems. Although these uses are not included in product labeling, vitamin C is used in certain patients with the following medical conditions:


  • Overdose of iron (to help another drug in decreasing iron levels in the body)

  • Methemoglobinemia (a blood disease)

Importance of Diet


For good health, it is important that you eat a balanced and varied diet. Follow carefully any diet program your health care professional may recommend. For your specific dietary vitamin and/or mineral needs, ask your health care professional for a list of appropriate foods. If you think that you are not getting enough vitamins and/or minerals in your diet, you may choose to take a dietary supplement.


Vitamin C is found in various foods, including citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, grapefruit), green vegetables (peppers, broccoli, cabbage), tomatoes, and potatoes. It is best to eat fresh fruits and vegetables whenever possible since they contain the most vitamins. Food processing may destroy some of the vitamins. For example, exposure to air, drying, salting, or cooking (especially in copper pots), mincing of fresh vegetables, or mashing potatoes may reduce the amount of vitamin C in foods. Freezing does not usually cause loss of vitamin C unless foods are stored for a very long time.


Vitamins alone will not take the place of a good diet and will not provide energy. Your body also needs other substances found in food such as protein, minerals, carbohydrates, and fat. Vitamins themselves often cannot work without the presence of other foods.


The daily amount of vitamin C needed is defined in several different ways.


  • For U.S.—

  • Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are the amount of vitamins and minerals needed to provide for adequate nutrition in most healthy persons. RDAs for a given nutrient may vary depending on a person's age, sex, and physical condition (e.g., pregnancy).

  • Daily Values (DVs) are used on food and dietary supplement labels to indicate the percent of the recommended daily amount of each nutrient that a serving provides. DV replaces the previous designation of United States Recommended Daily Allowances (USRDAs).

  • For Canada—

  • Recommended Nutrient Intakes (RNIs) are used to determine the amounts of vitamins, minerals, and protein needed to provide adequate nutrition and lessen the risk of chronic disease.

Normal daily recommended intakes for vitamin C are generally defined as follows:





























PersonsU.S.

(mg)
Canada

(mg)
Infants and children

Birth to 3 years of age
30–4020
4 to 6 years of age4525
7 to 10 years of age4525
Adolescent and adult males50–6025–40
Adolescent and adult females50–6025–30
Pregnant females7030–40
Breast-feeding females90–9555
Smokers10045–60

Before Using Revitalose-C-1000


If you are taking this dietary supplement without a prescription, carefully read and follow any precautions on the label. For this supplement, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Problems in children have not been reported with intake of normal daily recommended amounts.


Geriatric


Problems in older adults have not been reported with intake of normal daily recommended amounts.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


Studies in women suggest that this medication poses minimal risk to the infant when used during breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are receiving this dietary supplement, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this dietary supplement with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Amygdalin

  • Deferoxamine

Using this dietary supplement with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Indinavir

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this dietary supplement. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Blood problems—High doses of vitamin C may cause certain blood problems

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus—Very high doses of vitamin C may interfere with tests for sugar in the urine

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency—High doses of vitamin C may cause hemolytic anemia

  • Kidney stones (history of)—High doses of vitamin C may increase risk of kidney stones in the urinary tract

Proper Use of ascorbic acid

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain ascorbic acid. It may not be specific to Revitalose-C-1000. Please read with care.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (capsules, tablets, oral solution, syrup):
    • To prevent deficiency, the amount taken by mouth is based on normal daily recommended intakes:
      • For the U.S.

      • Adult and teenage males—50 to 60 milligrams (mg) per day.

      • Adult and teenage females—50 to 60 mg per day.

      • Pregnant females—70 mg per day.

      • Breast-feeding females—90 to 95 mg per day.

      • Smokers—100 mg per day.

      • Children 4 to 10 years of age—45 mg per day.

      • Children birth to 3 years of age—30 to 40 mg per day.

      • For Canada

      • Adult and teenage males—25 to 40 mg per day.

      • Adult and teenage females—25 to 30 mg per day.

      • Pregnant females—30 to 40 mg per day.

      • Breast-feeding females—55 mg per day.

      • Smokers—45 to 60 mg per day.

      • Children 4 to 10 years of age—25 mg per day.

      • Children birth to 3 years of age—20 mg per day.


    • To treat deficiency:
      • Adults and teenagers—Treatment dose is determined by prescriber for each individual based on the severity of deficiency. The following dose has been determined for scurvy: 500 mg a day for at least 2 weeks.

      • Children—Treatment dose is determined by prescriber for each individual based on the severity of deficiency. The following dose has been determined for scurvy: 100 to 300 mg a day for at least 2 weeks.



For those individuals taking the oral liquid form of vitamin C:


  • This preparation is to be taken by mouth even though it comes in a dropper bottle.

  • This dietary supplement may be dropped directly into the mouth or mixed with cereal, fruit juice, or other food.

Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


If you miss taking a vitamin for one or more days there is no cause for concern, since it takes some time for your body to become seriously low in vitamins.


Storage


Store the dietary supplement in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using Revitalose-C-1000


Vitamin C is not stored in the body. If you take more than you need, the extra vitamin C will pass into your urine. Very large doses may also interfere with tests for sugar in diabetics and with tests for blood in the stool.


Revitalose-C-1000 Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common or rare - with high doses
  • Side or lower back pain

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Less common or rare - with high doses
  • Diarrhea

  • dizziness or faintness (with the injection only)

  • flushing or redness of skin

  • headache

  • increase in urination (mild)

  • nausea or vomiting

  • stomach cramps

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Revitalose-C-1000 side effects (in more detail)



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More Revitalose-C-1000 resources


  • Revitalose-C-1000 Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Revitalose-C-1000 Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Revitalose-C-1000 Drug Interactions
  • Revitalose-C-1000 Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Revitalose-C-1000 - Add your own review/rating


Compare Revitalose-C-1000 with other medications


  • Dietary Supplementation
  • Scurvy
  • Urinary Acidification